Episode 43, Human Anatomical Errors Part 1

The human body is a beautiful and miraculous thing, that can achieve unbelievable feats and at the same time have every cell and system operating without us even noticing.

This is not that story.

Today we are going to discuss the many quirks and ‘errors’ of our bodies- things evolution didn’t get around to fixing.

Today we cover skulls and brain injuries, the worst case of skull injury I’ve ever heard in my life, our ribs which can be broken by coughing alone (and are pointy little organ impalers), the nose which is just a protruding blood bucket, and the spine.  Oh, the spine!

Join me as we talk shit about the flaws in the bodies we all possess, but we also do so with love and appreciation.

Sources:

Human Errors by Nathan H. Lents

Written in Bone by Sue Black

https://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/health/conditions-and-diseases/head-injury

https://www.bbc.com/future/article/20200702-the-helmets-that-can-keep-your-brain-safe

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK499834/#:~:text=The skull consists of 22,cerebellum, brainstem, and orbits.

https://www.webmd.com/a-to-z-guides/skull-what-to-know

https://www.internationalbrain.org/resources/brain-injury-facts#:~:text=Annually:,traumatic brain injury (TBI).&text=230,000 people are hospitalized and survive

https://nautil.us/top-10-design-flaws-in-the-human-body-235403/

https://www.quora.com/What-are-some-mistakes-in-the-human-body-s-structure-that-pose-many-problems-for-us

https://www.reddit.com/r/Anatomy/comments/18io63d/flaws_in_the_human_body_design/

https://www.reddit.com/r/AskReddit/comments/107ys5u/what_is_the_worst_design_flaw_of_the_human_body/

https://teachmeanatomy.info/head/organs/the-nose/nasal-cavity/#:~:text=The nose has a very,Anterior ethmoidal artery

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK532870/

https://www.physio-pedia.com/Sternal_fracture#:~:text=Most commonly caused by blunt,6.8% in motor vehicle collisions.

https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/17434-rib-fracture-broken-rib

https://www.aast.org/resources-detail/rib-fractures#:~:text=Approximately 10% of all patients,one or more rib fractures.

https://www.mountsinai.org/health-library/injury/nose-fracture

https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/17772-broken-nose

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6697477/#:~:text=Of 5,494,609 trauma patients in,occurred in 93.0% of patients.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clavicle_fracture#:~:text=avoid refracturing bone.-,Epidemiology,the most common pediatric fracture.

https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lanhl/article/PIIS2666-7568(21)00172-0/fulltext

https://www.osteo-pharma.com/bone-fracture-facts/

https://stanfordhealthcare.org/medical-conditions/bones-joints-and-muscles/long-bone-fractures.html#:~:text=You can break any long,most, often while playing sports.

https://www.physio.co.uk/what-we-treat/musculoskeletal/conditions/chest/stress-fractures-of-the-ribs.php#:~:text=A weak area can develop,leading to a stress fracture.

https://www.iskinstitute.com/kc/abdomen/rib_fractures/rib_fractures.html#:~:text=Repetitive muscle strain also can,the muscle to the bone.&text=Rib fractures caused by direct,football, hockey, or rugby.

https://www.aast.org/resources-detail/rib-fractures

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hyoid_bone

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10182168/

https://www.wired.com/2008/01/su-knees-backs/

https://www.theatlantic.com/science/archive/2020/07/why-menstruate-if-you-dont-have/614350/

https://www.sciencefriday.com/articles/vagina-obscura-excerpt/

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Concealed_ovulation#:~:text=In contrast, the females of,a female is near ovulation.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Appendix_(anatomy)

https://www.pfizer.com/news/articles/bodily_functions_explained_goosebumps#:~:text=Body muscles contract in quick,Goosebumps are born.

https://www.quora.com/Do-humans-need-toenails#:~:text=Well, for people in temperate,don't become greatly ingrown.

https://www.woodlandtrust.org.uk/trees-woods-and-wildlife/fungi-and-lichens/dead-mans-fingers/

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Episode 44, Human Anatomical Errors Part 2

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Episode 42, La Tofania – Serial Killer or Heroine? Part 2